Factors Attracting Interest in Attending Religious Studies: A Case Study in Kubang Pasu, Kedah

Abstract

In Malaysia, mosques serve as central venues for worship and religious engagement within the Muslim community. Kedah is believed to be among the earliest states in the Malay Peninsula to embrace Islam, with historical records indicating its arrival as early as the ninth century CE, particularly with the establishment of the Perlak Islamic government in 840 CE. This study aims to identify the key factors that attract interest in attending religious studies conducted in several mosques across Kubang Pasu, Kedah. Utilizing a qualitative approach through semi-structured interviews, the study reveals that the primary factors influencing attendance include the mosque’s location, the reputation and charisma of the speaker, the relevance and depth of the knowledge content, the availability of adequate facilities, and effective mosque management. The findings offer a comprehensive understanding of these contributing elements and provide valuable insights for stakeholders to formulate strategic initiatives aimed at increasing participation in mosque-based religious education.