Enhancing Food Security with Strategic Livelihood Asset Utilization in Rural Communities, Kedah, Malaysia

Abstract

This research examines the influence of livelihood assets on food security among low-income households in rural Kedah, Malaysia. A sample of 200 households was analyzed using PLS-SEM and SPSS. The results indicated that human and social assets positively affect overall well-being and contribute to improved food security. In contrast, physical, financial, and natural assets did not significantly impact this group's food security. The study suggests that low-income households can achieve food security by strategically managing their human and social resources. Recommendations include enhancing access to financial assets, education, and community support to boost food security, skill development, and income generation efforts.